MD, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY (1984)
BA, Amherst College, Amherst, MA (1974-1978)
Residency in Internal Medicine, Faulkner Hospital, Boston, MA (1989-1992)
Research Fellow, Clinical Research and General Surgery, Brigham & Women's Hospital , Boston, MA (1986-1987)
Assistant Professor, Division of Emergency Medicine, Department of Surgery, College of Medicine, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT (2003-Present)